January 20, 2026

How to Read Crypto Charts: A Step-by-Step Guide and the Best Indicators

Crypto analytics isn't magic; it's a toolkit that transforms the chaos on your screen into a structured map. A chart is simply a history of the battle between buyers and sellers. Your job is to learn how to read this map to make informed decisions, rather than guesses.

In this article, we'll give you a step-by-step plan on how to analyze crypto charts, break down the best indicators for crypto trading, and explain how to view the market through the eyes of a professional.

Step 1: Setting Up Your Workspace

Before hunting for entry points, you need to configure your environment properly.

  • Platform: TradingView is the industry standard.
  • Timeframes: Always analyze the market from the top down. Start with the Daily (1D) to understand the global trend, then zoom in to 4H and 1H to find your entry. For scalping, use 5-15 minutes.
  • Data: Prepare your watchlist and ensure you have access to volume data.

Tip from Coinrate: Use tools that show market depth. Understanding how market makers shape liquidity will give you an edge over those who only look at price.

Step 2: The Foundation — Price, Volume, and Levels

This is the bedrock of any analysis.

  1. Price Action: Evaluate the candles. Long wicks can indicate rejection of a price level, while full-bodied candles suggest strength.
  2. Volume: This is the market's fuel. A price rise without volume is often a trap (a "fakeout"). A true breakout is always confirmed by a volume spike.
  3. Support/Resistance Levels: Mark the zones where the price has previously reversed or stalled.

Step 3: The Best Indicators for Crypto Trading (Pro Selection)

Here is a selection of practical tools that actually work.

  • Moving Averages (EMA):
    • Settings: 20, 50, 200.
    • How to use: The 200 EMA shows the global trend. A crossover of the 20 and 50 (Golden Cross) can signal the start of momentum.
  • RSI (Relative Strength Index):
    • How to use: Helps identify overbought (above 70) and oversold (below 30) conditions. The strongest signal is divergence (price makes a new high, but RSI does not).
  • MACD:
    • How to use: Excellent for showing trend strength and momentum exhaustion. A line crossover is an early signal of shifting sentiment.
  • VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price):
    • How to use: This is the "fair" price intraday. Institutions often buy below VWAP and sell above it.
  • Bollinger Bands:
    • How to use: A squeeze in the bands foreshadows a volatility spike.
  • Liquidity Indicators (Order Book/Depth):
    • How to use: This isn't a classic indicator, but it's critical. Large limit orders in the book often act as a magnet or barrier for price.

Step 4: Combining Signals (The Rule of Three)

An effective system requires confirmation. Don't enter on a single signal.

  • Example: You see price hitting support (1). RSI shows oversold conditions (2). Sell volume is dropping, while buy volume starts to pick up (3). This is a strong setup.

This approach makes your crypto analytics systematic and reduces false entries.

Step 5: Understanding Liquidity and Market Makers

The market is often driven by large players. It's crucial to understand their logic.

  • Watch for "walls" in the order book.
  • Understand where the crowd's stop-losses are clustered—market makers often drive price there to grab liquidity.

Our mission at Coinrate is to make market making and liquidity management understandable for retail traders. We translate complex mechanisms into practical recommendations so you can trade with the "smart money," not against it.

Step 6: Psychology and Risk Management

Analysis without discipline is useless.

  • Position Size: Never risk more than 1–2% of your capital per trade.
  • Stop-Loss: Place it strategically, behind a liquidity level or based on volatility (ATR), not just at a random number.
  • Journal: Log every trade. This is the best way to learn from your mistakes.

Conclusion

How to analyze crypto charts? It's a skill developed through practice. Use a combination of trend, volume, and proven indicators. Don't forget about liquidity—it's the market's hidden spring.

Coinrate helps make professional approaches accessible: you get more than just a set of lines; you get an understanding of why the market moves.

FAQ

Q: Which indicators should a beginner start with?
A: Start with the classic trio: EMA (for trend), RSI (for reversal points), and Volume (for confirmation). This is the base everything else is built on. Don't clutter your chart immediately.

Q: How often should I analyze the market?
A: It depends on your style. Swing traders analyze once a day or even weekly. Day traders do it before every session and when approaching key levels.

Q: Can I rely on indicators alone?
A: Absolutely not. Indicators lag because they are derived from price. They should only confirm what you see on the price and volume chart, and in the order book.

Q: How can Coinrate help a trader with analysis?
A: Coinrate translates complex market making and market depth data into clear signals. We help you account for spreads, spot hidden liquidity, and understand where real institutional interest lies, giving you an edge over the crowd.

This material is for informational purposes only. Please evaluate the risks independently before investing.

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An expert-driven blog by Sergey Smotrov — a leading voice in crypto and investment, and CEO of Coinrate. Join our community — follow us on social media for exclusive updates.