January 9, 2026

Market Makers and Volatility: How to Avoid Becoming a Victim of the Spread

In the world of derivatives, market makers provide liquidity, and volatility determines its price. For a trader, especially one engaged in high-risk futures trading, understanding the mechanics of the spread is a matter of survival.

In this article, we'll explain how to prevent the spread from becoming a source of constant losses and provide practical tactics to protect your capital.

Why Does the Spread "Bite" Harder When the Market Storms?

Market makers aren't charities. They take on risk by placing buy and sell orders. When volatility rises, their risk increases, and they compensate for it by widening the spread (the difference between the buy and sell price).

For a leveraged trader, this is a double blow:

  1. Slippage: Your stop-loss may execute at a price far worse than expected.
  2. Liquidation: A widened spread can trigger your liquidation price even without the market actually moving to that level.

How Market Makers Set the Spread (In Simple Terms)

  • Inventory Risk: If a market maker accumulates too much of one asset, they adjust the spread to offload it.
  • Adverse Selection: If a market maker sees they are constantly losing trades against a specific counterparty, they widen the spread for them.
  • Algorithms: Bots automatically adjust quotes based on trading volume and volatility.

Understanding these factors helps predict moments when trading becomes too expensive.

Practical Tactics: How Not to Be a Victim

These tips are especially critical for high-risk trading:

  1. Limit Orders Are Your Shield. Whenever possible, use limit orders. You set the price and don't pay for aggressive execution.
  2. Scale In. Instead of one large entry order, break it into several parts. This reduces the impact of a widened spread on your average entry price.
  3. Watch the Order Book. If the book is "thin" (few orders) and volume is low, watch out. The spread can widen instantly.
  4. Trade During Active Hours. Liquidity is highest when the main trading sessions (London, New York) are open.
  5. Use "Post-Only". This order type guarantees you will be a maker (liquidity provider) and pay a lower fee.

The Role of Coinrate: Professional Tools for Everyone

Professionals use complex algorithms to manage liquidity. Our mission at Coinrate is to make these technologies accessible to the retail trader.

We help you:

  • Reduce slippage through smart order placement.
  • See real market depth to avoid low-liquidity traps.
  • Automate the routine, turning market making from a complex science into a clear tool for reducing costs.

Checklist for Stress Scenarios

  • News Spike: Reduce leverage and switch to limit orders. Market orders in these moments are suicide.
  • Low Liquidity (Weekends/Nights): Avoid large trades. Spreads will be wider than usual.
  • Scalping: If the spread eats up more than 10% of your potential profit, don't take the trade.

Conclusion

Market makers and volatility are two sides of the same coin. You can't change the rules of the game, but you can learn to play better. Use limit orders, monitor liquidity, and don't let the spread eat your profits.

Coinrate makes professional liquidity management understandable and accessible. It's not a magic pill, but a powerful advantage in the competitive market landscape.

FAQ

Q: How does the spread affect leveraged trading?
A: It increases the real cost of entry and exit. With high leverage, even a small widening of the spread can lead to a margin call.

Q: When is it best to use limit orders?
A: Almost always. Especially during periods of high volatility to avoid slippage.

Q: Does multi-exchange trading help?
A: Yes. Comparing prices across different venues allows you to find the best spread and arbitrage opportunities.

Q: Is it worth trading frequently?
A: High-risk trading and high frequency require caution. Fees and spreads can eat up all profits if you don't have a clear edge.

This material is for informational purposes only. Please evaluate the risks independently before investing.

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An expert-driven blog by Sergey Smotrov — a leading voice in crypto and investment, and CEO of Coinrate. Join our community — follow us on social media for exclusive updates.